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| Brian Davis, PhD | | Brian Davis, PhD |
| + | etc. |
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| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
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− | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Mixed_Phenotype_Acute_Leukemia_(MPAL)_with_t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2);_BCR-ABL1 Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) with BCR-ABL1]''' | + | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/HAEM5:Mixed-phenotype_acute_leukaemia_with_BCR::ABL1_fusion Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) with BCR-ABL1]''' |
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− | BCR-ABL1 translocations (Ph+) are more prevalent in adult vs. pediatric patients diagnosed as Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) [12,13]. The BCR-ABL1 translocations are considered to be prognostic of poorer outcomes in the context of patients diagnosed with Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) [12]. However, a number of individual studies indicate that Ph+ MPAL patients can be treated successfully wiht tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) such as Imatinab and second generation TKIs [14,15]. | + | BCR-ABL1 translocations (Ph+) are more prevalent in adult vs. pediatric patients diagnosed as Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) [12,13]. The BCR-ABL1 translocations are considered to be prognostic of poorer outcomes in the context of patients diagnosed with Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) [12]. However, a number of individual studies indicate that Ph+ MPAL patients can be treated successfully with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) such as Imatinab and second generation TKIs [14,15]. |
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− | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Acute_Myeloid_Leukemia_(AML)_with_BCR-ABL1 Acute Myeloid Leukemia with BCR-ABL1]''' | + | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/HAEM5:Acute_myeloid_leukaemia_with_BCR::ABL1_fusion Acute Myeloid Leukemia with BCR-ABL1]''' |
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| This rare entity, accounting for <1% of AML and <1% of BCR-ABL1 positive acute and chronic leukemias, typically occurs in adults. AML with BCR-ABL1 is aggressive with poor response to traditional AML therapy or isolated tyrosine kinase (TK) therapy alone; TK therapy with subsequent allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation may improve survival [16]. | | This rare entity, accounting for <1% of AML and <1% of BCR-ABL1 positive acute and chronic leukemias, typically occurs in adults. AML with BCR-ABL1 is aggressive with poor response to traditional AML therapy or isolated tyrosine kinase (TK) therapy alone; TK therapy with subsequent allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation may improve survival [16]. |
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| '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukaemia_(ALL) Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia]''' | | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukaemia_(ALL) Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia]''' |
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− | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Acute_Myeloid_Leukemia_(AML)_with_BCR-ABL1 Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) with BCR-ABL1]''' | + | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/HAEM5:Acute_myeloid_leukaemia_with_BCR::ABL1_fusion Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) with BCR-ABL1]''' |
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− | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/Mixed_Phenotype_Acute_Leukemia_(MPAL)_with_t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2);_BCR-ABL1 Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) with t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2); BCR-ABL1]''' | + | '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/HAEM5:Mixed-phenotype_acute_leukaemia_with_BCR::ABL1_fusion Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL) with t(9;22)(q34.1;q11.2); BCR-ABL1]''' |
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| See the '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/BCR "BCR gene"]''' for additional details of the BCR-ABL1 gene fusion. | | See the '''[http://www.ccga.io/index.php/BCR "BCR gene"]''' for additional details of the BCR-ABL1 gene fusion. |