Line 33: |
Line 33: |
| {| class="wikitable" | | {| class="wikitable" |
| |'''Signs and Symptoms''' | | |'''Signs and Symptoms''' |
− | |EXAMPLE Asymptomatic (incidental finding on complete blood counts) | + | |EXAMPLE: Asymptomatic (incidental finding on complete blood counts) |
− | EXAMPLE B-symptoms (weight loss, fever, night sweats) | + | EXAMPLE: B-symptoms (weight loss, fever, night sweats) |
| | | |
− | EXAMPLE Fatigue | + | EXAMPLE: Fatigue |
| | | |
− | EXAMPLE Lymphadenopathy (uncommon) | + | EXAMPLE: Lymphadenopathy (uncommon) |
| |- | | |- |
| |'''Laboratory Findings''' | | |'''Laboratory Findings''' |
− | |EXAMPLE Cytopenias | + | |EXAMPLE: Cytopenias |
− | EXAMPLE Lymphocytosis (low level) | + | EXAMPLE: Lymphocytosis (low level) |
| |} | | |} |
| ==Sites of Involvement== | | ==Sites of Involvement== |
Line 54: |
Line 54: |
| !Finding!!Marker | | !Finding!!Marker |
| |- | | |- |
− | |Positive (universal)||EXAMPLE CD1 | + | |Positive (universal)||EXAMPLE: CD1 |
| |- | | |- |
| |Positive (subset)|| | | |Positive (subset)|| |
Line 72: |
Line 72: |
| !Notes | | !Notes |
| |- | | |- |
− | |EXAMPLE t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)||EXAMPLE 3'ABL1 / 5'BCR||EXAMPLE der(22)||EXAMPLE 20% (COSMIC) | + | |EXAMPLE: t(9;22)(q34;q11.2)||EXAMPLE: 3'ABL1 / 5'BCR||EXAMPLE: der(22)||EXAMPLE: 20% (COSMIC) |
− | EXAMPLE 30% (add reference) | + | EXAMPLE: 30% (add reference) |
− | |Yes | + | |EXAMPLE: Yes |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |Yes | + | |EXAMPLE: Yes |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| The t(9;22) is diagnostic of CML in the appropriate morphology and clinical context (add reference). This fusion is responsive to targeted therapy such as Imatinib (Gleevec) (add reference). | | The t(9;22) is diagnostic of CML in the appropriate morphology and clinical context (add reference). This fusion is responsive to targeted therapy such as Imatinib (Gleevec) (add reference). |
| |} | | |} |
Line 90: |
Line 90: |
| !Notes | | !Notes |
| |- | | |- |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| 7 | | 7 |
− | |EXAMPLE Loss | + | |EXAMPLE: Loss |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| chr7:1- 159,335,973 [hg38] | | chr7:1- 159,335,973 [hg38] |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| chr7 | | chr7 |
− | |Yes | + | |EXAMPLE: Yes |
− | |Yes | + | |EXAMPLE: Yes |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| Presence of monosomy 7 (or 7q deletion) is sufficient for a diagnosis of AML with MDS-related changes when there is ≥20% blasts and no prior therapy (add reference). Monosomy 7/7q deletion is associated with a poor prognosis in AML (add reference). | | Presence of monosomy 7 (or 7q deletion) is sufficient for a diagnosis of AML with MDS-related changes when there is ≥20% blasts and no prior therapy (add reference). Monosomy 7/7q deletion is associated with a poor prognosis in AML (add reference). |
| |- | | |- |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| 8 | | 8 |
− | |EXAMPLE Gain | + | |EXAMPLE: Gain |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| chr8:1-145,138,636 [hg38] | | chr8:1-145,138,636 [hg38] |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| chr8 | | chr8 |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| Common recurrent secondary finding for t(8;21) (add reference). | | Common recurrent secondary finding for t(8;21) (add reference). |
| |} | | |} |
Line 126: |
Line 126: |
| !Notes | | !Notes |
| |- | | |- |
− | |EXAMPLE | + | |EXAMPLE: |
| Co-deletion of 1p and 18q | | Co-deletion of 1p and 18q |
− | |Yes | + | |EXAMPLE: Yes |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
− | |No | + | |EXAMPLE: No |
| |EXAMPLE: | | |EXAMPLE: |
| See chromosomal rearrangements table as this pattern is due to an unbalanced derivative translocation associated with oligodendroglioma (add reference). | | See chromosomal rearrangements table as this pattern is due to an unbalanced derivative translocation associated with oligodendroglioma (add reference). |
Line 158: |
Line 158: |
| | | | | |
| | | | | |
− | |EXAMPLE: Excludes hairy cell leukemia (HCL) (add reference). | + | |EXAMPLE: Excludes hairy cell leukemia (HCL) (add reference). |
| |}Note: A more extensive list of mutations can be found in cBioportal (https://www.cbioportal.org/), COSMIC (https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic), ICGC (https://dcc.icgc.org/) and/or other databases. When applicable, gene-specific pages within the CCGA site directly link to pertinent external content. | | |}Note: A more extensive list of mutations can be found in cBioportal (https://www.cbioportal.org/), COSMIC (https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic), ICGC (https://dcc.icgc.org/) and/or other databases. When applicable, gene-specific pages within the CCGA site directly link to pertinent external content. |
| ==Epigenomic Alterations== | | ==Epigenomic Alterations== |
Line 176: |
Line 176: |
| |EXAMPLE: Unregulated cell division | | |EXAMPLE: Unregulated cell division |
| |- | | |- |
− | |EXAMPLE: KMT2C and ARID1A; Inactivating mutations | + | |EXAMPLE: KMT2C and ARID1A; Inactivating mutations |
− | |EXAMPLE: Histone modification, chromatin remodeling | + | |EXAMPLE: Histone modification, chromatin remodeling |
− | |EXAMPLE: Abnormal gene expression program | + | |EXAMPLE: Abnormal gene expression program |
| |} | | |} |
| ==Genetic Diagnostic Testing Methods== | | ==Genetic Diagnostic Testing Methods== |